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Researchers say they’ve found a simple method to soothe a crying baby, and help them sleep – and it involves nothing more than movement and cuddling.

Every parent knows how frustrating, and heartbreaking, it can be when babies won’t settle and sleep. But scientists say their small study has uncovered an easy way to soothe crying bubs.

The Japanese researchers found that holding a crying baby and walking with them for five minutes, followed by sitting and holding them for another five to eight minutes before putting them to bed was an effective way to promote sleep.

“Many parents suffer from babies’ nighttime crying,” said corresponding author Kumi Kuroda from the RIKEN Center for Brain Science in Japan. “That’s such a big issue, especially for inexperienced parents, that can lead to parental stress and even to infant maltreatment in a small number of cases,” she says.

Sleeping baby

Kumi and her fellow researchers compared the responses of 21 babies while under four different conditions: being held by their walking mums, held by their sitting mums, laying in a cot or laying in a rocking cot.

What they discovered was that the babies who were being held by their walking mothers calmed and their heart rates slowed within 30 seconds. When the babies were put in a rocking cot, it had a similar effect. But the babies didn’t calm when they were simply held while the mother sat, or if they were placed in a normal cot.

The researchers say this suggests that simply holding a baby might not be enough to soothe a crying baby. However movement seems to be the key to calming little ones.

Sleeping baby

However, once the mums tried to put their sleepy babies to bed, more than a third of them became alert again within 20 seconds. All of the babies were producing physiological responses, like a change in heart rate, which woke them up the second they were no longer being held by their mums. The researchers discovered that if the babies were asleep for a little while longer before being put into the cot, they were less likely to wake up.

“Even as a mother of four, I was very surprised to see the result.”

“I thought baby awoke during a laydown is related to how they’re put on the bed, such as their posture, or the gentleness of the movement,” Kumi said. “But our experiment did not support these general assumptions.”

Based on their findings, the researchers recommend parents hold their crying babies for five minutes and walk with them, followed by sitting and holding their baby for another five to eight minutes, before finally putting them to bed.

  • Nothing worked with my eldest. She had mega staying power and would not give in. Im amazed I had more after having her. In for a penny in for a pound as they say

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  • Every baby is different so each must find their own way

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  • Every baby is different but I agree that simple is best. There are so many gadgets and rockers around but nothing with replace mum’s (or dad’s) arms.

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  • Great research – it just proves what my grandmother used to tell me to do with my unhappy young man – seems I should have held him a little longer! Of course I could get him to sleep by driving round the block!

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  • I think it would depend on “why” the baby was crying as to whether this would work or not.

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  • What great tip!

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  • What a great tip. Sleep is soooo important,

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  • That’s exactly what I did with my youngest son. I mainly did it so that my husband could get some sleep but it certainly worked.

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  • We had to hold our son all the time and pat his back due to colic. He had to be held so often, we needed extra people to take on the load.

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  • Not all bubs are the same unfortunately.

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  • It’s a good idea but putting them back to bed I’m not sure because no matter what they will wake again

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  • This is not something we did, but it is one technique that parents could try when putting their bubs to bed.

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  • Not sure about this. As a mum to a difficult baby and nan to one also, I can say it didn’t matter how long bub was held and rocked and slept for, as soon as they were put in their cot…..wide awake

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  • So simple!

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  • Great read, wish I knew this a couple of years ago. I’ll use this when I look after my niece next.

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  • I think that generally yes this works if there not an u deleting issue like the bub is hungry or sick or overtired. I found this the case in my experience anyway.

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  • My baby used to cry all the time, and scream 24/7. It was from colic and other things so walking, patting, etc. was always our go to. It just didn’t work for us though.

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  • This is a fantastic article and this is what’s also working for us most nights

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  • I used the 5 minutes of walking to chase after my toddler which put bubs to sleep. Double win with this.

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  • I do this every night.2/3 of the time it doesn’t work.

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