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We already know the significant benefits the nutrient choline has on the developing brain during pregnancy, with offspring showing improvements in cognition, attention and memory.  Now new research published in the Neurobiology Disease Journel, shows additional benefits of choline in Down syndrome.

Findings from the study indicate that a higher consumption of choline by the mother lessens the impairment of children with Down syndrome as well as reducing the risk of Alzheimer’s disease, which is common in people with Down syndrome.

“While older pregnant women are generally tested for a Down syndrome fetus, younger women are not, since their risk is low.  However, development of all fetuses – Down syndrome or now – would benefit from choline supplements during pregnancy” said Barbara Strupp, Cornell professor of nutritional sciences and psychology and senior study author.

Researchers found that the increased choline in the mothers diet improved brain function at a cellular level, by bolstering brain cell formation, particularly in the memory centre of the brain.

“Mounting evidence suggests that many women may not be consuming enough choline during pregnancy to promote optimal brain development and cognitive functioning of their babies – both normal and Down syndrome.  Increasing choline intake during pregnancy is sound nutritional advice for all women and may offer and even more pronounced benefit for Down syndrome offspring,” said Professor Strupp.

Professor Strupp explains that choline is an essential nutrient for everyone, but pregnant women have an even greater demand to support the developing fetus.

Recommended adequate intake for women prior to pregnancy is

  • 425mg for women 19 – 70+ years
  • 440mg during pregnancy 18 – 50 years
  • 550mg during breastfeeding 18 – 50 years

Good sources of choline include lecithin granules, eggs, beef, salmon, chicken, baked beans, kidney beans, lentils, brussel sprouts, broccoli, spinach, cauliflower, wheatgerm, oats and milk.  Good pregnancy supplements should also provide the recommended adequate intake of choline, such as Zycia Natal Nutrients.

  • I haven’t heard about Choline before, thanks for an interesting article, and telling me something new!

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  • Interesting article. Very helpful information.

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  • Very interesting I am pregnant now so will remember this

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  • Never heard of it interesting article though

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  • I hadn’t heard of choline until now but I wonder if I could have made a difference for my daughter, who has Down syndrome, seeing as I couldn’t eat very well during pregnancy. Aa lot of things on the list above induced nausea.

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  • Good source of information Interesting

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  • I never knew this when I was pregnant but I ate alot of those foods on this list, thanks for sharing ill make sure I pass this info onto my pregnant friends!

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  • Awesome I love eating eggs, beef, salmon, chicken, baked beans, lentils, broccoli, spinach, cauliflower, oats and milk. I didn’t know that choline was in it but very good to know.


    • + I haven’t really heard of choline before so its good that I like all these foods and in a way was having them before I knew what was in them 🙂

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  • most of these listed are in our diets, great information, and i think sometimes people go too far with what to eat and not eat..we have many allergies nowdays that were never around before.

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  • Great to know, thanks heaps 🙂

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  • this is the new phase of what to eat when pregnant!

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  • Thanks for the handy information – I didn’t know that.

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  • Nice blog and good information. Thanks for sharing

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  • Very good blog with great information, most of it I never knew, I’m glad I ate most of this stuff when I was pregnant ..

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  • Interesting story with great information ,iI never new this until now. I’m glad I ate a lot of these things when I was pregnant..

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  • Thank goodness those food items will already be included in a well balanced diet anyway.

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