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July 18, 2023

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“Don’t eat soft cheese”, “avoid sushi”, “try Keto to keep energy up but weight down”, “no cured meats”… Whether thinking about getting pregnant or carrying a baby, one thing’s for sure – the list of what you can’t eat comes thick and fast. Turning to Google is no help, with very little information from Australian professionals on what you can eat during pregnancy to ensure you and your little one have all nutrition needs met.

Annie Boxall, 26, knows this all too well. She’s 15 weeks pregnant with her first child, and is finding the food element of pregnancy overwhelming, with people telling her what to avoid, even when unsolicited. And she’s not alone.

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New research from Elevit has found that only one quarter of current or aspiring mums are consuming the nutrition they need for a healthy pregnancy, with modern diets like intermittent fasting (done by 23% of survey respondents), keto (13%) or dairy-free (19%) being favoured over the health of baby*.

The 2023 Pregnancy Nutrition Survey found 1-in-3 women surveyed (32%) are going to start trying for a baby in the next 6-12 months and of these only 25% plan to follow a pre-conception/pregnancy nutrition diet*. Reasons for not doing so point to a gap in understanding of nutritional needs during such an exciting time in a mother’s life.

Paediatric Nutritionist, Mandy Sacher, has created a ‘Pre-conception and First 1000 Days’ Nutrition Pack to help new parents, wherever they are in their conception or pregnancy journey, ensure they are aware of the right foods for their needs. The pack includes a nutrition table detailing what nutrients you need and foods you can get them from, a bunch of nutrient-dense easy-to-make recipes (see Mandy’s overnight Bircher muesli recipe, below), and a meal planner template so you can take the guesswork out of meal prep.

“There are a range of micronutrients needed for critical developments of the fetus during those early weeks following conception – often before you’ve noticed the signs of pregnancy. We know that pregnancy can sometimes be an overwhelming time, especially when it comes to what you can and can’t eat. It can be information overload and at times difficult to access credible information for free,” Mandy says.

“I always encourage that we focus on foods to fill nutritional gaps. However, this is not always possible due to life demands, limited time and heightened nutritional needs at various times in life.

In these circumstances, we need to supplement with vitamins and minerals. General multivitamins certainly fill a need when managing nutrient deficiencies, however when it comes to preconception and pregnancy, there are additional nutrients required to support the developing baby’s needs for the best start in life and these are available from tailored pregnancy multivitamins.”

Recipe: Mandy Sacher’s Overnight Bircher Muesli

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Dietary: Vegetarian, Egg Free
Allergens: Wheat, Dairy, Nuts
Mealtime: Breakfast
Difficulty level: Beginner
Serves: 2
Prep: 10 minutes (+7 hours refrigeration time)

Equipment
Blender

Ingredients

  • 1 cup (120g) rolled oats
  • 1 cup (250ml) milk of choice
  • ¾ cup (120g) mixed nuts and seeds of choice, crushed in a blender
  • 1 tbsp (15g) goji berries
  • 1 medium-sized pear (120g), peeled and grated
  • ½ cup (130g) natural yoghurt
  • ½ tsp (1g) ground cinnamon
  • 1 tbsp (20ml) raw honey
  • ¼ cup (40g) fresh or frozen berries

Instructions

1. Place oats, milk, nuts and seeds, goji berries and pear in a bowl and mix to combine with a wooden spoon.
2. Cover and refrigerate for 7 hours, or overnight.
3. Add yoghurt, cinnamon and honey and mix to combine.
4. Transfer to 2 bowls and serve with berries on top.
Serving and storing leftovers: Serve immediately or store in the fridge for up to 3 days.

Tips:

Allergies

  • For a dairy-free version: Swap milk for almond, coconut, oat or soy milk and natural yoghurt for coconut yoghurt or any plant-based yoghurt of choice.
  • For a gluten-free version: Swap oats for quinoa flakes.
  • For a nut-free version: Swap nuts for seeds.

Easy ingredient swaps:

  • Swap pear for apple.
  • Swap goji berries for dried fruit of choice.
  • Swap honey for maple syrup.

Additional boosters:

  • Add pregnancy-friendly protein powder.

To download the free ‘Pre-conception and First 1000 Days’ Nutrition Pack, visit Elevit.

* ‘The 2023 Pregnancy Nutrition Survey by Elevit’. Survey of 1,000+ Australians aged 18-54. Commissioned by Elevit, executed by Researchify.

Tell us in the comments below: Did you know about the different nutrition requirements needed when trying for a baby?

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  • Thank you for posting this article, I’m currently pregnant with my second baby (first was 15 years ago) and
    have also found diet and nutrition to be very overwhelming as there are so many foods to avoid. I’m going to make the overnight Bircher Muesli it sounds delicious ????

    Reply

  • It can be difficult to know what is and isn’t okay during pregnancy to consume. One google result will say it’s okay, and another will completely condemn it (coffee consumption, for example). My iron was fairly low, so I ramped up my red meat, leafy greens and ate as balanced as I could. I wish I could stomach overnight oats.

    Reply

  • I have fallen in love with bircher muesli. Oats, milk, Greek yoghurt, sultanas, pear, apple, cinnamon are my go tos for this. I have it weekly for a few days at a time

    Reply

  • It is so hard to manage when eschewing these things and being told by everyone that you are fat. It is why we have vitamin supplements.

    Reply

  • I just stuck to my standard eating and dropped the soft cheese and cured meats, which I don’t eat much of anyway. I made sure I ate green leafy veggies daily and a well balanced diet.

    Reply

  • There’s 13 years between my first and my last baby and nutrition requirements changed a lot between them and seem to be always changing.. I guess you just use the knowledge you have at the time :)

    Reply

  • I was very into health and nutrition before falling pregnant so I was quite aware during my first pregnancy about what to eat, what not to eat. With my second I was alot less worried I suppose… I ate many things you “shouldnt” when pregnant. My baby was very healthy and still is. I think these days we have an information overload and it gets a little confusing for a alot of people. Or those that think they’re not eating the right foods when the diet is actually perfectly fine.

    Reply

  • Having just had a baby, I can relate to this article. As a vegetarian, I knew my diet was not satisfactory to grow a baby, so was under the care of a Naturopath and still am To support the developmental needs of baby.

    Reply

  • Yes it is very confusing. I stopped eating soft cheeses and only ate hard boiled eggs when I was pregnant.

    Reply

  • Lots of interesting information in this article. I was offered so much advice when I was pregnant and it doesn’t help that google can offer so much different advice.. I love the muesli, it use to be a go to food for me when pregnant. Great hearty meal.

    Reply

  • Definitely some good tips to follow in that article.

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  • Certainly important to take extra care in regards to your intake before during and after pregnancy

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  • definitely lots of dos and donts but vitamins also help!

    Reply

  • Overnight oats seem to be all the trend these days.
    Don’t know why people would opt for dairy free when it’s one of the most important things needed?!


    • I think that overnight oats is something of all time. When soaked overnight, the starch present in the oats is naturally broken down and more nutrients are absorbed by the oats through the period of soaking, the acid present in the oats also breaks down overnight and this results in better digestion. Due to its soggy texture, it is much easier to consume in the morning.

    Reply

  • I agree that there’s a lot of conflicting information out there. It’s a hard thing to focus on if you’re not much interested in food.


    • There is a lot of information and it is important to use trusted sources and resources.

    Reply

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